Morphological Features of Temporal Arteritis

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چکیده

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Temporal arteritis.

Temporal or giant cell arteritis is an inflammation of medium and small extracranial vessels that may result in ocular ischemia, an aortitis followed by aortic dissection and peripheral limb ischemia. It should be considered a medical emergency due to the seriousness of end organ damage, in particular visual symptoms. While the presentation may be nonspecific, the presence of a tender temporal ...

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Scleritis and temporal arteritis.

Thirty consecutive patients with severe scleritis or episcleritis were admitted as in-patients to the Medical Ophthalmology Unit and assessed for systemic disease. There were seventeen women and thirteen men. The mean age was 53 with a median of 57 (range 23-83). Eighteen of the patients had scleritis: eleven of these had evidence of connective tissue disease and three of them had temporal art...

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Ophthalmic manifestations of temporal arteritis.

TEMPORAL arteritis is the name given to a local and systemic symptom complex that attacks patients between the ages of 55 and 85 years. It is a benign self-limiting disease, insidious in development, with a course lasting over several months. As the name implies, a very regular feature is an inflammation of the temporal arteries of the scalp, but the disease is not confined to these vessels and...

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Takayasu's arteritis and giant cell (temporal or cranial) arteritis.

Takayasu's arteritis (TA), of which the first case was described by Takayasu in 1905 (1), is a chronic inflammatory disease of unknown etiology that primarily involves the aorta, its major branches, and the pulmonary and coronary arteries. Synonymssuch as aortic arch syndrome, pulseless disease and aortitis syndrome reflect this anatomic localization. TAappears to be most commonin East Asia inc...

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Giant cell arteritis (a.k.a., Horton’s temporal arteritis) belongs to the vasculitis group of diseases and affects the great vessels, especially branches of the carotid arteries in the head. Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) was formerly regarded as an independent disease. Nowadays, due to shared accumulations, it is also commonly assumed that these two diseases are caused by identical pathogeneses,...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Baylor University Medical Center Proceedings

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0899-8280,1525-3252

DOI: 10.1080/08998280.2013.11928932